A Missouri Firearm Bill of Sale documents the legal transfer of a firearm between a seller and buyer. Although not required by Missouri law, this document is useful for keeping accurate transaction records and protecting both parties involved.
Missouri does not have a waiting period for firearm sales and maintains minimal restrictions on gun transactions.
State Laws for Selling a Gun in Missouri
Minimum Age to Purchase
Missouri law does not specify a minimum age for purchasing a firearm, but federal law requires a person to be 21 to purchase a handgun or handgun ammunition. Private sellers should verify the buyer’s age to ensure compliance with the law.
Permit for Purchase
Missouri does not require a permit to purchase firearms. Both handguns and long guns can be bought without state-issued permits.
Register a Gun
There is no requirement for firearm registration in Missouri. State and federal agencies are prohibited from creating a firearm registry [1] .
Open Carry Permit
Missouri permits open carry without the need for a license. However, local municipalities can impose open carry restrictions. Check local regulations before carrying openly in public spaces.
Concealed Carry Permit
Missouri allows residents to carry concealed firearms without a permit. However, concealed carry permits (CCPs) are available and provide benefits such as reciprocity with other states.
How to Apply
To apply for a Missouri Concealed Carry Permit (CCP), you must:
- Step 1 – Complete Firearm Training: Attend a certified firearm training course approved by the sheriff’s office in your county [2] .
- Step 2 – Submit an Application: Fill out a CCP application, available online through your county’s police department.
- Step 3 – Appear in Person: Visit your county’s sheriff office to submit your application.
- Step 4 – Show Proof: Provide valid ID and proof of completion of the firearms training course.
- Step 5 – Pay Fees: Pay the fee required by the sheriff’s office for processing the application.
- Step 6 – Pass Background Check: Your application will be subject to a background check under the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS). If approved, you will receive your CCP.
Gun Reciprocity
Missouri honors concealed carry permits from all states that issue them. However, not all states recognize Missouri’s CCP [3] .
Restrictions on Firearm Ownership
Missouri prohibits individuals from owning or purchasing firearms if they:
- Have a felony conviction
- Are a fugitive from justice
- Are habitually intoxicated or drugged
- Are adjudicated mentally incompetent
Firearm Inheritance Laws
Firearms may be inherited without registration or notification as long as the recipient is not prohibited from owning a firearm.
