A Texas Power of Attorney is a legal document that grants a person the authority to make decisions on behalf of another individual in matters related to property, finances, or medical issues.
By filling out a power of attorney form, the individual creating the document (known as the “principal”) can designate another person or organization to act as their “agent.” This allows the designated agent to handle the principal’s affairs if they cannot do so themselves.
By Type
Durable (Financial)
Remains in place even if you become incapacitated.
Signing Requirements: Notary public (§ 751.0021).
Limited (Special)
Authorizes an agent to manage specific, explicitly stated matters on behalf of the principal.
Signing Requirements: Notary public (§ 751.0021).
Non-Durable (General)
Allows an appointed agent to manage your business and financial affairs.
Signing Requirements: Notary public (§ 751.0021).
Springing
“Springs” into effect in a certain situation (such as if you become incapacitated), and ends at a time you specify.
Signing Requirements: Notary public.
Vehicle (Form VTR-271)
Appoint an agent to represent them in decisions relating to vehicles, including transfer of ownership.
Signing Requirements: Vehicle owner only.
Real Estate
Restricts an agent to acting on issues relating to the principal’s property.
Signing Requirements: Notary public.
Tax (Form 01-137)
Grant a representative authority to manage your taxes.
Signing Requirements: Taxpayer only.
Minor (Child)
Authorizes a third party to take parental responsibility for a child.
Signing Requirements: Notary public.