An Iowa power of attorney gives someone else, known as an “agent,” the power to make legal or medical decisions on behalf of an individual, known as the “principal.” The document can grant this authority if the principal cannot make their own decisions due to health or distance — for example, if they’re traveling or become legally “incapacitated” (disability, illness, or injury).
Laws
Statute: Chapter 633B, Powers of Attorney.
By Type
Durable (Financial)
Remains in place if the principal becomes incapacitated.
Signing Requirements: Notary public.
Non-Durable (General)
Gives the agent the ability to make financial decisions on behalf of the principal.
Signing Requirements: Notary public.
Tax (Form 2848)
Gives a named agent the power to file taxes on your behalf or otherwise manage your tax affairs.
Signing Requirements: Principal only.
Workforce (Form 68-0092)
Allows businesses to release employment information for claimants filing for unemployment.
Signing Requirements: Employer only.
Vehicle (Form 411021)
Gives an agent the power to manage your vehicle-related affairs.
Signing Requirements: Notary public.
Real Estate
Use this document to authorize an agent for real estate transactions. It requires notarization and ends upon death or incapacity.
Signing Requirements: Notary public.
Minor (Child)
Use this to temporarily grant someone parental authority over a child, including care and healthcare decisions.
Signing Requirements: Notary public.
Revocation
Use to cancel any previously granted authority via a power of attorney (POA) document.
Signing Requirements: Two witnesses and/or notary public (recommended).
